Sleep Calculator

Find the best bedtime or wake-up time based on 90-minute sleep cycles.

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Optimal times

Sleep occurs in 90-minute cycles of light sleep, deep sleep, and REM. Waking at the end of a cycle leaves you feeling more refreshed than waking mid-cycle. Adults typically need 5โ€“6 cycles (7.5โ€“9 hours). The calculator adds an average 14-minute sleep-onset latency.

Frequently asked questions

How many hours of sleep do adults need?

Most adults need 7โ€“9 hours. Less than 6 hours consistently is associated with increased health risks.

What are sleep cycles?

Each sleep cycle lasts about 90 minutes and progresses through light sleep, deep sleep, and REM. Waking at the end of a cycle feels most natural.